Protect
Your Future with the Proper Life Insurance
Life insurance is the foundation of a good
financial plan.
When you buy life insurance, you're helping
protect your family's future financial security. The main
purpose of life insurance is to provide cash to your family
after you die. The money your beneficiaries receive, the "death
benefit", is an important resource. It can help pay the mortgage,
run the household, ensure your dependents aren't burdened
with debts, and provide a sense of security while they readjust.
Life insurance also can be used to help with other financial
goals, such as funding retirement or educational expenses.
Buying life insurance is not like any other
purchase you will make. Choosing a life insurance product
is an important decision, but it can be complicated. As with
any major purchase, it's important that you understand your
needs and the options available to you.
Permanent Life Insurance
Permanent insurance - including whole, universal
and variable life - provides lifelong protection. As long
as you pay the necessary premiums, the death benefit will
be paid. These policies are designed and priced for you to
keep over a long period of time.
A unique feature of permanent life insurance
known as "cash value," "cash surrender value," or "net surrender
value" is the amount available when you surrender a policy
before its maturity. This value is different from the policy
face amount, which is money that is paid at death, or at policy
maturity.
- You
can cancel (1) or "surrender" the policy, in part or in
total, and receive the cash value as a lump sum.
- Provided
sufficient value has accumulated, your cash value can be
used to pay the premium for your current insurance protection,
or for a lesser amount of protection.
- You
can borrow (2) from the insurance company, using the cash
value as collateral.
1 - If you surrender your policy in the early
years, there may be little or no cash value and there may
be surrender charges assessed. In addition, tax consequences
may occur if you cancel or surrender a policy.
2 - You ultimately must repay any loan with
interest or your beneficiaries will receive a reduced death
benefit.
Whole Life
Whole Life Insurance is one of the most common
types of permanent insurance. It is designed to stay "in
force" throughout one's lifetime.
The premiums generally remain level over the
life of the policy and must be paid regularly in the amount
indicated in the policy. Generally, a whole life policy is
a "participating" policy, meaning you are entitled to a share
of any annual distribution of the Company's surplus. Your
share is known as your "dividend." Dividends are not guaranteed,
however, MassMutual offers a variety of whole life insurance
policies with varying premiums, cash values, and death benefit
amounts.
Historically, whole life insurance has provided several remarkable
tax benefits:
- There is a tax-free build up of the cash values attributable
to favorable investment experience of the insurance company.
- The owner could borrow against the cash values at relatively
low interest rates and without a tax.
- At time of death, the beneficiary collected the proceeds
free of income tax.
- By transferring ownership of the policy to another, the
proceeds could also escape Federal Estate Taxes.
Universal Life
Universal Life allows you, after your initial payment, to
pay premiums at any time, in any amount, subject to certain
minimums and maximums. Premiums can fluctuate or be as regular
as you need. New premiums earn interest at current rates.
Unlike whole life, it does not earn dividends. At the same
time each month, deductions are made from the fund value to
pay for insurance protection and policy expenses. As long
as the fund value is sufficient to meet each deduction as
it comes due, the policy remains in force. You also can reduce
or increase the amount of death benefit more easily than under
a traditional whole life policy. By raising or lowering the
amount of coverage, a single policy can be adjusted to meet
protection needs that change over your lifetime.
No increase in premiums is necessary to raise coverage, although
the cost of insurance will increase to reflect the new amount.
(Increases may require evidence of insurability, while decreases
are subject to policy minimums.) You can choose a level or
an increasing death benefit option. The total death benefit
under either option is either the face amount in the policy
or the face amount plus the fund value. Fund value accumulations
are tax-deferred, as with any permanent life insurance product.
Variable Life
Variable Life provides death benefits and account values
that vary with the performance of the policy's separate account
funds. You can allocate your premiums among a variety of investments
offering different degrees of risk and reward - stocks, bonds,
combinations of both, or accounts that guarantee interest
and principal. If you are interested in a variable life contract,
contact Miller and Wade Group to give you a prospectus. The
prospectus details policy expenses, contract provisions and
historical performance information for the investment funds.
The account value of a variable life policy is not guaranteed
and you bear the investment risk. However, by choosing among
the available fund options, you can diversify your assets
to help meet your objectives and risk tolerance. Good sub-account
performance can lead to higher account values and death benefits.
Conversely, if the sub-accounts perform poorly, account values
and death benefits will drop. Some policies guarantee death
benefits cannot drop below a minimum level.
Advantages of Permanent Life Insurance
- As
long as sufficient premiums are paid, protection is guaranteed
for life
- Your
first premium payment creates an immediate estate, payable
in full at death - regardless of how soon death occurs.
- There
are generally no probate or administration costs or delays
in settling an insurance claim if the proceeds are payable
to a named beneficiary.
- Generally,
life insurance proceeds are income tax free.
- Premium
costs can be fixed or flexible to meet personal financial
needs.
- The
policy accumulates a cash value against which you can borrow,
although the loan will reduce policy values.
- The
policy's cash value can be surrendered, in part or in total,
for cash.
- The
cash can then be used to purchase an annuity (to provide
an income over a person's lifetime or over a specified period).
- A "rider
can be added to a policy to provide the option to purchase
additional insurance without taking a medical exam or having
to furnish evidence of insurability.
Additional Features
"Riders" that provide additional benefits
can be added to a policy. With a "waiver of premium for disability"
rider, if you become totally disabled for a specified period,
you may not have to pay premiums for the duration of the disability.
An "accidental death benefit" pays an additional benefit in
case of death resulting from an accident.
For more information on Life Insurance, fill out the form on this page and we will personally contact you within one business day.
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